Exploring Cairo: A Complete Travel Guide
The Heart of Ancient Egypt
Cairo, the sprawling capital of Egypt, is a mesmerizing blend of ancient history and modern vibrancy. With roots tracing back over a thousand years, it is home to some of the world’s most famous landmarks, including the Great Pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx.
Fun Facts About Cairo
- Cairo is the largest city in the Arab world and Africa.
- The Giza Pyramid Complex is the only surviving Wonder of the Ancient World.
- The city is known as "The City of a Thousand Minarets" due to its many mosques.
What Cairo Is Famous For
- Historical Landmarks: The Pyramids of Giza, Sphinx, and Egyptian Museum.
- Vibrant Bazaars: The bustling Khan el-Khalili market.
- Nile Cruises: Scenic boat trips offering stunning views of the city.
Cost of Travel in Cairo
Cairo is budget-friendly. Street food meals cost as little as $2, while mid-range restaurants range from $10-$25 per meal. Luxury hotels are affordable compared to Western cities, with rates starting around $100 per night.
Culinary Highlights
- Street Food: Try koshari (Egypt’s national dish) and falafel.
- Restaurants: Experience authentic Egyptian cuisine at Abou El Sid.
- Cafes: Visit El Fishawi, a famous historic coffeehouse.
Top Attractions
- The Pyramids of Giza: The most iconic ancient structures in the world.
- The Egyptian Museum: Home to King Tutankhamun’s treasures.
- Khan el-Khalili: A vibrant bazaar filled with local crafts and souvenirs.
Unique Experiences

Half Day Tour Giza Pyramids & Great Sphinx with Private Tour Guide
Explore the ancient pyramids and the Great Sphinx with a knowledgeable guide. Optional camel rides available.
Book here
Cairo 8-Hour Private Tour of Pyramids, Egyptian Museum, and Bazaar
Visit the Pyramids of Giza, explore the Egyptian Museum, and wander through the historic Khan el-Khalili bazaar.
Book here
2-Hour Nile River Dinner Cruise From Cairo
Enjoy an enchanting evening on the Nile with a dinner cruise featuring live entertainment, including belly dancing.
Book hereSample Itinerary
- Day 1: Visit the Pyramids of Giza, Sphinx, and the Egyptian Museum.
- Day 2: Explore Islamic Cairo and enjoy a Nile dinner cruise.
- Day 3: Take a day trip to Alexandria or explore Coptic Cairo.
Best Areas to Stay
- Budget: Downtown Cairo for affordable stays and easy access.
- Mid-Range: Zamalek, a lively area with great dining options.
- Luxury: Stay at the Four Seasons Nile Plaza for ultimate comfort.
Find hotels with Hotels.com or VRBO.
Getting There
Find flights with Trip.com.
Final Tip
Plan your perfect Cairo adventure with MagicTrips.ai for a fully customized itinerary.